„National Institute of Standards and Technology” változatai közötti eltérés
[nem ellenőrzött változat] | [nem ellenőrzött változat] |
Tartalom törölve Tartalom hozzáadva
189. sor:
===Új irányok===
Bár a tudomány és a technológia értéke megkérdőjelezhetetlen
-----
In 1981, the first formal analysis of the economic impact of NIST programs was published. A consultant estimated that the semiconductor metrology program significantly boosted the industry's productivity in the mid-1970s, improving product features and reliability, increasing production yields, and reducing costs-and providing social returns that matched or exceeded levels reported elsewhere for privately generated innovations. The study estimated that the metrology program's research contributed $30 million to $50 million per year to the semiconductor industry in the mid-1970s. More than 20 other economic impact studies since have been carried out for NIST laboratory programs, revealing substantial returns on investment.
|