„Ázsia országai” változatai közötti eltérés
[ellenőrzött változat] | [ellenőrzött változat] |
Tartalom törölve Tartalom hozzáadva
Xia (vitalap | szerkesztései) |
Xia (vitalap | szerkesztései) Nincs szerkesztési összefoglaló |
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1. sor:
{{tataroz}}
[[Fájl:Asia (orthographic projection).svg|right|200px]]
Ez a lista az [[ázsia]]i szuverén államokat és függő területeket sorolja fel. Ázsia és [[Európa]] néhány állama két kontinensen terül el, mivel a [[földrajztudomány|földrajzi]] határvonal nem a politikai határokat követi. Ázsia és [[Óceánia]] régiói között vitatott az elválasztás, mivel [[Jáva]] és [[Új-Guinea]] és [[Indonézia]] hol itt, hol ott szerepel.
== Független államok ==
15 ⟶ 10 sor:
! class="unsortable" | Térkép
! Elnevezés<br>(rövid és teljes)<ref name="CIA Names">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2142.html |title=Field Listing :: Names |publisher=CIA |accessdate=28 July 2011}}</ref><ref name="UN_Names">{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/UNGEGN/docs/9th-uncsgn-docs/UNGEGN%20WG%20Country%20Names%20Document%20-%20August%202009.pdf |title=UNGEGN List of Country Names |publisher=United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names |year=2007 |accessdate=28 July 2011}}</ref><ref name="Europa">{{cite web|url=http://publications.europa.eu/code/en/en-5000500.htm#fn-tw1 |title=List of countries, territories and currencies |publisher=Europa |date=9 August 2011 |accessdate=10 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://2010-2014.kormany.hu/download/9/1b/80000/Orsz%C3%A1g-%20%C3%A9s%20ter%C3%BCletnevek%202012-04-11.pdf|title=Ország- ás területnevek|publisher=Földrajzinév-bizottság|accessdate=2018-03-15|format=pdf}}</ref>
! Helyi elnevezés<ref name="CIA
! Főváros<br><ref name="Europa"/><ref name="Capital">{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2057.html |title=Field Listing :: Capital |publisher=CIA |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/geonames/ |title=UNGEGN World Geographical Names |publisher=United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names |date=29 July 2011 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref>
! Népesség{{jegyzet*|megj=
416 ⟶ 411 sor:
|}
=== ENSZ-en kívüli országok ===
A listában szereplő országok valamilyen mértékben elismertek, de nem tagjai az ENSZ-nek. Az [[államelismerés]] deklaratív elmélete alapján definiáljuk őket államként.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! class="unsortable" | Zászló
! class="unsortable" | Térkép
! Elnevezés<br>(rövid és teljes)
! Státus
! Helyi elnevezés
! Főváros
! Népesség
! Terület
|-
| [[File:Flag of Abkhazia.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Abházia zászlaja|alt=Abházia zászlaja]]
| [[File:Europe Location Abkhazia.svg|150px]]
| [[Abházia]]<br><br>Abház Köztársaság<ref name="About Abkhazia">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfaabkhazia.net/en/abkhazia |title=About Abkhazia |publisher=Abkhazia Ministry of Foreign Affairs |accessdate=3 August 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714023625/http://mfaabkhazia.net/en/abkhazia |archivedate=14 July 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| ''de facto'' köztársaság, függetlenségét csak négy ENSZ-tagállam ismeri el, a többi ország [[Grúzia]] részének tekinti.<ref name="Britannica Abkhazia">{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1358/Abkhazia |title=Abkhazia (autonomous republic, Georgia) |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica |accessdate=2011-03-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://rt.com/politics/vanuatu-recognizes-abkhazia-independence/ |title=Abkhazia presents proof of independence recognition by Vanuatu |publisher=RT |date=7 June 2011 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref>
| {{abházul|Аҧсны}} <small>(Apsznü)</small> <br><br>{{abházul|Аҧсны Аҳәынҭқарра}} <small>(Aphsny Axwynthkharra)</small>
| [[Szuhumi]]<ref name="About Abkhazia"/><br><br>{{abházul|Аҟəа}} <small>(Akwa)</small>
| 250 000<ref name="Abkhazia">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3261059.stm |title=Regions and territories: Abkhazia |publisher=BBC News |date=8 February 2011 |accessdate=8 August 2011}}</ref>
| {{convert|8660|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}<ref name="Britannica Abkhazia"/>
|
|[[File:Flag of Nagorno-Karabakh.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of Nagorno-Karabakh|alt=Flag of Nagorno-Karabakh]]
|[[File:Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (orthographic projection).svg|150px]]
|[[Republic of Artsakh|Artsakh]]<br><br>Republic of Artsakh<ref name="NKR Overview">{{Cite web |url=http://www.nkrusa.org/country_profile/overview.shtml |title=Country Overview |publisher=Office of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic in the United States |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref>
| Claimed as [[Administrative divisions of Azerbaijan|part]] of [[Azerbaijan]].<ref name="BBC Nagorno-Karabakh">{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3658938.stm |title=Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh |publisher=BBC News |date=20 January 2011 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref> Recognised only by [[Foreign relations of Nagorno-Karabakh|3 non-UN states]].{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}}
| {{lang-hy|Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ — Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ Հանրապետություն}}{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} <small>(''{{Transl|hy|Lernayin Gharabaghi — Lernayin Gharabaghi Hanrapetut’yun}}'')</small><ref name="NKR Overview"/>
| [[Stepanakert]]<ref name="NKR Overview"/><br><br>{{lang-hy|Ստեփանակերտ}} <small>(''{{Transl|hy|Stepanakert}}'')</small>
| 141,400<ref name="Nagorno-Karabakh">{{cite web|url=http://www.president.nkr.am/en/nkr/statePower/ |title=Official website of the President of the Nagorno Karabagh Republic |publisher=President.nkr.am |accessdate=8 August 2011}}</ref>
| {{convert|7000|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/401669/Nagorno-Karabakh |title=Nagorno-Karabakh (region, Azerbaijan) |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica |accessdate=8 August 2011}}</ref>
|
| [[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Palestinian flag|alt=Flag of Palestine]]
| [[File:LocationPalestine.png|150px]]
| [[State of Palestine|Palestine]]<br><br>State of Palestine<ref>[[Israeli-occupied territories|Under Israeli occupation since 1967]]</ref>
| Claimed as part of [[Israel]]. Recognized by [[Foreign relations of Palestine|136 UN states]].
| {{lang-ar|فلسطين — دولة فلسـطين}} <small>(''{{transl|ar|Filastīn — Dawlat Filasṭīn}}'')</small>
| [[Ramallah]] <small>(de facto)</small><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/palestinians-face-new-uncertainty-over-president-mahmoud-abbas-succession-10510194.html |title=Palestinians face new uncertainty over President Mahmoud Abbas succession |publisher=The Independent |date=20 September 2015 |accessdate=29 October 2015}}</ref>
----[[East Jerusalem|Jerusalem]] <small>(claimed)</small><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/803257.stm |title=Israel and Palestinian territories country profile |publisher=BBC News |date=9 March 2011 |accessdate=8 August 2011}}</ref>
| 4,225,710<ref name="Population"/><!--Sum of West Bank and Gaza Strip-->
| {{sort|00006220|{{convert|6220|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}}}<ref name="Area"/><!--Sum of West Bank and Gaza Strip-->
|-
| [[File:Flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of Northern Cyprus|alt=Flag of Northern Cyprus]]
| [[File:Northern Cyprus (ortographic projection).png|150px]]
| [[Northern Cyprus]]<br><br>Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus<ref name="Economist Northern Cyprus">{{Cite news|url=http://www.economist.com/node/15954444 |title=A Mediterranean Quagmire |publisher=The Economist |date=22 April 2010 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref>
| Claimed as [[Districts of Cyprus|part]] of the [[Cyprus|Republic of Cyprus]]. [[Foreign relations of Northern Cyprus|Recognised]] only by Turkey.<ref name="Economist Northern Cyprus"/>
| {{lang-tr|Kuzey Kıbrıs — Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti}}{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}}
| "[[North Nicosia]]"<br><br>{{lang-tr|Lefkoşa}}<ref name="BBC Cyprus">{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/1016541.stm |title=Cyprus country profile |publisher=BBC News |date=27 May 2011 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref>
| 285,356<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kibrispostasi.com/index.php/cat/35/news/40123/PageName/KIBRIS_HABERLERI |title=DPÖ: "2009 sonu itibarıyla nüfus 285 bin 356" |publisher=Kibris Postasi |date=8 October 2010 |accessdate=8 August 2011}}</ref>
| {{convert|3355|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}<ref name="Area"/>
|-
| [[File:Flag of South Ossetia.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of South Ossetia|alt=Flag of South Ossetia]]
| [[File:Location of South Ossetia in Europe2.png|150px]]
| [[South Ossetia]]<br><br>Republic of South Ossetia
| Claimed as [[Administrative divisions of Georgia (country)|part]] of [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]].<ref name="South Ossetia">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3797729.stm |title=Regions and territories: South Ossetia |publisher=BBC News |date=8 February 2011 |accessdate=8 August 2011}}</ref> Recognised by [[International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia#UN member states|four UN states]].
| {{lang-os|Хуссар Ирыстон — Республикæ Хуссар Ирыстон}} <small>(''{{Transl|os|Khussar Iryston — Respublikæ Khussar Iryston}}'')</small><br><br>{{lang-ru|Южная Осетия — Республика Южная Осетия}} <small>(''{{Transl|ru|Yuzhnaya Osetiya — Respublika Yuzhnaya Osetiya}}'')</small>
| [[Tskhinvali]]<ref name="South Ossetia"/><br><br>{{lang-os|Цхинвал or Чъреба}} <small>(''{{Transl|os|Chreba}}'')</small>{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}}
| 70,000<ref name="South Ossetia"/>
| {{convert|3900|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/63/129.html |title=South Ossetia |author=Kafkas Vakfi |publisher=Hartford Web Publishing |accessdate=8 August 2011}}</ref>
|-
|[[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of the Republic of China|alt=Flag of Taiwan]]
|[[File:Taiwan on the globe (Southeast Asia centered).svg|150px]]
|[[Taiwan]]<br><br>Republic of China<ref name="Europa"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gio.gov.tw/ |title=Government Information Office, Republic of China (Tawian) |publisher=Government Information Office, Republic of China (Taiwan) |accessdate=10 August 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050403211555/http://www.gio.gov.tw/ |archivedate=3 April 2005 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
|Officially recognized as the government agencies of China by {{Numrec|ROC||UN member states}} and the [[Holy See]]. However, Taiwan maintains unofficial relations with most other countries and is ''de-facto'' recognized by most sovereign states. See [[Political status of Taiwan]] for more information about the situation.
|[[Traditional Chinese character|Traditional Chinese]]: 臺灣/台灣 — 中華民國 <small>(''{{transl|zh|Táiwān — Zhōnghuá Mínguó}}'')</small>
|[[Taipei]]<ref name="Europa"/><ref name="Capital"/><br><br>[[Traditional Chinese character|Traditional Chinese]]: 臺北/台北 (Táiběi)
| 23,071,779<ref name="Population"/>
| {{convert|35980|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}<ref name="Area"/>
|}
==
* [[Ázsiai országok GDP szerinti listája]]
* [[Országok és területek listája|A világ országai betűrendben]]
* [[Kontinensek és országok listája]]
* [[Afrika országai]]
* [[Az Antarktisz területei]]
* [[Ausztrália és Óceánia országai]]
* [[Dél-Amerika országai]]
590 ⟶ 492 sor:
* [[A világ fővárosai]]
== Megjegyzések
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== Jegyzetek ==
{{jegyzetek}}
{{Kontinensek}}
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