„Németország újraegyesítése” változatai közötti eltérés

'''[[Németország]]''' '''újraegyesítését''' ''(Deutsche Wiedervereinigung)'' [[1990]]. [[október 3.|október 3-án]] deklarálták, amikor is a keleti területek ([[NDK]]) csatlakoztak a nyugatiakhoz ([[NSZK]]).

 

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After the GDR's first free elections on [[18 March]] [[1990]], negotiations between the GDR and FRG culminated in a Unification Treaty, whilst negotiations between the GDR and FRG and the four occupying powers produced the so-called "[[Two Plus Four Treaty]]" granting full independence to a unified German state. -->

From 1949 onwards, the Federal Republic of Germany developed into a western capitalist country with a "social market economy" and a [[democracy|democratic]] parliamentary government. Prolonged economic growth starting in the 1950s fuelled a 30-year "economic miracle" ([[Wirtschaftswunder]]). Across the border, the German Democratic Republic, under the control of the [[Socialist Unity Party of Germany|Socialist Unity Party]] (SED), established an authoritarian government with a Soviet-style [[command economy]]. While the GDR became the richest, most advanced country in the Eastern bloc, many of its citizens still looked to the West for political freedoms and economic prosperity. The flight of growing numbers of East Germans to non-communist countries via West Berlin led to East Germany erecting the [[GDR border system]] (of which the [[Berlin Wall]] was a part) in [[1961]] to prevent any further exodus.

 

 

== A megosztottság vége (“Die Wende”) ==