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„I. Dárajavaus perzsa király” változatai közötti eltérés

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84. sor:
{{fő|Görög–perzsa háborúk}}
[[Fájl:Map Greco-Persian Wars-hu.svg|250px|thumb|Hellász a görög-perzsa háborúk idején]]
Az [[ión felkelés]] leverése után I. Dárajavaus [[Délkelet-Európa]] görög területeinek meghódításába fogott, hogy megbüntesse [[Athén]]t és [[Eretria|Eretriát]], amiért segítette az iónokat.<ref name="Holland 177-178">Holland, 177.-178. o.</ref> A perzsák első görögök elleni inváziója két hadjáratból állt.<ref name="Holland 177-178"/> Az első előkészítését [[Hippiasz athéni türannosz|Hippiasz]] szervezte.<ref>{{cite book |last=John |first=V. A. Fine |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=The Ancient Greeks - A critical history |year= |publisher=|url=httphttps://books.google.co.uk/books?id=NjeM0kcp8swC&pg=PA269&dq=Ionian+revolt#PPA272,M1 |location=|pages=269.-277 |id= |language=angol}}</ref>
 
Az első perzsa hadjárat [[i. e. 492]]-ben kezdődött [[Mardoniosz]] vezetésével.<ref name="Herodot 6.43.1">{{cite web |url=http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Hdt.+6.43.1 |title=Hérodotosz, 6.43.1 |date= |accessdate=2010-07-15 |author= |authorlink= | publisher= |work=www.perseus.tufts.edu |format= |language=angol }}</ref> Ő ismét meghódította Trákia európai területeit, ami névlegesen i. e. 513 óta az [[Óperzsa Birodalom]] része volt.<ref>Holland, 153. o.</ref> Az [[Athosz-hegy]]nél viharba keveredett a tengeri haderő, és Dárajavaus i. e. 492-ben elvesztette hajóhadát.<ref name="jan"/>
150. sor:
 
==Források==
*{{cite book |last=Abott |first= Jacob |authorlink= |title= History of Darius the Great |url=httphttps://books.google.ca/books?id=TRooAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=hu&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=1850 |publisher=Harper & Bros |location= New York |id=ISBN 978-0-8006-3155-0 |pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Balentine |first= Samuel |authorlink= |title= The Torah's vision of worship |url=httphttps://books.google.hu/books?id=k94UhKBRbtQC&pg=PA45&dq=The+Funding+of+the+temple+gave+Darius+the+support+of+the+Jewish+priesthood.&cd=2&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=1999 |publisher=Fortress Press |location= Minneapolis |id=ISBN 978-0-8006-3155-0 |pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Bedford |first= Peter |authorlink= |title= Temple restoration in early Achaemenid Judah |url= httphttps://books.google.hu/books?id=MOd320e710IC&pg=PA144&dq=The+Funding+of+the+temple+gave+Darius+the+support+of+the+Jewish+priesthood.&cd=1&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=2001 |publisher=BRILL |location= Leiden |id= ISBN 978-90-04-11509-5 |pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book|last=Boardman|first=John|title=The Cambridge ancient history, Volume 4|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|year=1988|edition=II|series=The Cambridge ancient history|volume=IV|isbn=0-521-22804-2|url=httphttps://books.google.ca/books?id=nNDpPqeDjo0C&pg=PA76&dq=darius+building&as_brr=3&cd=2#v=onepage&q=darius%20building&f=false |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Boyce |first= Mary |authorlink= |title= ''Achaemenid Religion'' (Encyclopaedia Iranica) |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=1985 |publisher=Routledge |location= London |id= |pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Boyce |first= Mary |authorlink= |title=Their Religious Beliefs and Practices |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=1979 |publisher=Routledge |location= London |id= ISBN 0-7100-0121-5|pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Chaliand |first=Gérard |authorlink= |title=Nomadic empires: from Mongolia to the Danube |url= httphttps://books.google.ca/books?id=xKVAbb6Tc4wC&source=gbs_navlinks_s|format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=2004 |publisher=Transaction Publishers |location= |id= ISBN 978-0-7658-0204-0 |pages= 135|language= angol}}
*{{cite book|last=Duncker |first= Max |title=The history of antiquity |year=1882 |volume=6|publisher=R. Bentley & son |location= |chapter= |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/darius-iii |language= angol}}
*{{cite book|last=Farrokh|first=Kaveh|title=Shadows in the desert: ancient Persia at war|year=2007|publisher=Osprey Publishing|isbn=978-1-84603-108-3|url=httphttps://books.google.ca/books?id=p7kltwf9yrwC&source=gbs_navlinks_s}}
*{{cite book| title = Persia in Europe, Apart from Greece| language = angol| doi = 10.1017/CHOL9780521228046.009| author = N. G. L. Hammond| coauthors = A. Fol| url = http://histories.cambridge.org/extract?id=chol9780521228046_CHOL9780521228046A009| format = html| accessdate= 2013-01-15| date = 1988| publisher = Cambridge Histories Online}}
*{{cite book |last=Egerton |first= George |authorlink= |title= Political memoir: essays on the politics of memory |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=1994 |publisher=Routledge |location= |id= ISBN 978-0-7146-3471-5 |pages= |language= angol}}
167. sor:
*{{cite book |last=Macan |first= RW |authorlink= |title=Herodotus, The Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Books II |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=1895 |publisher= |location= London|id= |pages= 52-71|language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Meyer |first= E. |authorlink= |title= Geschichte des Altertums IV |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=1954 |publisher= |location=Bázel |id= |pages= |language= német}}
*{{cite book |last=Moulton |first= James |authorlink= |title= Early Zoroastriansism |url= httphttps://books.google.ca/books?id=vioqFd6Hc-8C&dq=darius+adherent+of+zoroastrianism&source=gbs_navlinks_s|format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=2005 |publisher= Kessinger Press |location= |id= ISBN 978-1-4179-7400-9 |pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=William Ross |first= H. G. Wells |authorlink= |title=The Outline of History: Volume 1 (Barnes & Noble Library of Essential Reading): Prehistory to the Roman Republic (illustrated ed.) |url= httphttps://books.google.ca/books?id=JnJDNNw1e6IC&source=gbs_navlinks_s |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=2004 |publisher= Barnes & Noble Publishing |location= |id= ISBN 978-0-7607-5866-3 |pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Prášek |first=JV |authorlink= |title=Geschichte der Meder und bis zur Perser makedonischen Eroberung |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= 2 |year=1898 |publisher= |location= London|id= |pages= 38-45|language= német}}
*{{Roaf}}
175. sor:
* {{cite book |last=Shahbazi |first= Shapur |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= Darius in Scythia and Scythians in Persepolis |year= 1982 |pages= 189-235|publisher= |location= |id=}}
*{{cite book |last=Schnitzler |first= HJ |authorlink= |title= Der Sakenfeldzug Dareios' des Grossen |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=1972 |publisher= |location= Münster|id= |pages= 52-71|language= német}}
*{{cite book |last=Sélincourt |first=Aubrey |authorlink= |title=The Histories |url= httphttps://books.google.ca/books?id=dFo7MPWe9V8C&pg=PA235&dq=babylonian+revolt#v=onepage&q=&f=false |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=2002 |publisher= Penguin Classics |location= London |id= ISBN 0-14-044908-6 |pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Spielvogel |first= Jackson |authorlink= |title= Western Civilization |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= 7|year=2009 |publisher= Thomson Wadsworth |location= Belmont, CA |language= német |id= ISBN 0-495-50285-5|pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Tropea |first= Judith |authorlink= |title= Classic Biblical Baby Names: Timeless Names for Modern Parents |url= httphttps://books.google.ca/books?id=YA-GxLL3jgYC&pg=PA55&dq=%22darius+in+the+bible%22&as_brr=3&ei=UQNBS5OnEp-SygTP1PCdDQ&cd=1#v=onepage&q=%22darius%20in%20the%20bible%22&f=false |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=2006 |publisher=Bantam Books |location= New York |id= ISBN 0-553-38393-0 |pages= |language= angol}}
*{{cite book |last=Alex Woolf, Thomas McCarthy |first= Steven Maddocks, Richard Balkwill, |authorlink= |title= Exploring Ancient Civilizations |url= httphttps://books.google.ca/books/about/Exploring_Ancient_Civilizations.html?id=XUv2DgBYnoAC |format= |accessdate= |edition= |year=2004 |publisher=Marshall Cavendish |location= |id= ISBN 978-0-7614-7456-2 |pages= |language= angol}}
* [[Hérodotosz]]: Történelem
 
A lap eredeti címe: „https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Dárajavaus_perzsa_király”