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===New literature===
{{Main|Literature of Scotland}}
[[File:Carol Ann Duffy (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|[[Carol Ann Duffy]] the first Scottish [[Poet Laureate]]]]
SomeA writersmásodik thatvilágháború emergedután afterfeltűnő theírók Secondnémelyike World War followed Hugh MacDiarmid by writing in Scots, including(mint [[Robert Garioch]] andvagy [[Sydney Goodsir Smith]].) Otherskövette demonstratedMacDiarmid apéldáját greaterés interestskót innyelven Englishírtak, languagemíg poetry,mások amongangolul them(pl. [[Norman MacCaig]], George Bruce andés [[Maurice Lindsay]]).<ref name=VisitingArtsScotland/><ref>{{Citation| author=P. Kravitz| title=Introduction to The Picador Book of Contemporary Scottish Fiction | year =1999|page=xxvii}}</ref> Szármása befolyásolta költészetét, illetve prózáját az Orkney-született [[George Mackay Brown]]nak fromés Orkney,a andLewis-beli [[Iain Crichton Smith]] from Lewis, wrote both poetry and prose fiction shaped by their distinctive island backgroundsnek.<ref name=VisitingArtsScotland/> TheA Glaswegian poetglasgowi [[Edwin Morgan (poet)|Edwin Morgan]] becamesaját knownversei formellett translationsműfordításairól ofvált worksismertté; fromőt 2004-ben a wideskót rangekormány ofhivatalos Europeannemzeti languages.költővé He was also the first [[Scots Makar]] (the official [[Poet laureate|national poet]]), appointed by the inaugural Scottish government in 2004választotta.<ref>{{Citation|title=The Scots Makar |publisher=The Scottish Government |date=16 February 2004 |url=http://www.scotland.gov.uk/News/Releases/2004/02/5075 |access-date=28 October 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204042020/http://www.scotland.gov.uk/News/Releases/2004/02/5075 |archive-date=4 February 2012 |url-status=live }}</ref> ManySok majorjelentős Scottish post-war novelistsíró, suchmint aspl. [[Muriel Spark]], with ''[[The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (novel)|The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie]]'' (1961) spent much or most of their livesSkócián outsidekívülre Scotlandköltözött, butde oftentémát dealtkeresve withgyakran Scottishvisszanyúltak themesszülőföldjükhöz.<ref name=VisitingArtsScotland/> SuccessfulA mass-marketnagyközönségnek worksszánt includedháborús thekalandregényeivel actionigen novelsnépszerűvé ofvált [[Alistair MacLean]], andTörténelmi theregényeivel historical fiction ofpedig [[Dorothy Dunnett]].<ref name=VisitingArtsScotland/> AAz younger1960-as generationés of novelists that emerged in70-es theévekben 1960sfeltűnt andgenerációból 1970sfigyelemre includedérdemes [[Shena Mackay]], [[Alan Spence]], [[Allan Massie]] and the work ofvagy [[William McIlvanney]].<ref name=VisitingArtsScotland/> FromAz the1980-as 1980s Scottish literature enjoyed another major revival, this time led by a group of Glasgow writers associated with critic, poet and teacherévekben [[Philip Hobsbaum]] and editorés [[Peter Kravitz]] vezetésével újabb glasgowi íróműhely keltett figyelmet.<ref name=VisitingArtsScotland/> InAz the 1990s major, prize winning, Scottish novels, often overtly political,1990-es thatévek emergeddíjnyertes fromirodalmi thisművei movementközül includedkiemelkedik [[Irvine Welsh]]'s ''[[Trainspotting (novel)|Trainspotting]]'' (1993)-ja, Warner'samelynek ''[[Morvernfilmváltozata Callar]]''is (1995),nagy Gray'ssiert ''[[Poor Things]]'' (1992) and Kelman's ''[[How Late It Was, How Late]]'' (1994)aratott.<ref name=VisitingArtsScotland/> ScottishA crimekrimiirodalomban fictionnagy hasnépszerűségnek beenörvend aaz major area of growth, particularly the success of Edinburgh'sedinburgh-i [[Ian Rankin]] and his [[Inspector Rebus]] novelsfelügyelő-sorozata.<ref name=VisitingArtsScotland/> This period also saw the emergence of a new generation of Scottish poets that became leading figures on the UK stage, including [[Carol Ann Duffy]], who was named as [[Poet Laureate]] in May 2009, the first woman, the first Scot and the first openly gay poet to take the post.<ref>{{Citation|date=1 May 2009 |title=Duffy reacts to new Laureate post |work=BBC News|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/8029388.stm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111030093931/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/8029388.stm |archive-date=30 October 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref>{{clear}}
==Historiography==
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